GM Basics

Find below:   Essential Facts ... Key Developments ... Current Pointers ... Hints

Essential Facts

Environmental & health impacts of GM crops  2011 science update, with references
http://www.greenpeace.org/eu-unit/Global/eu-unit/reports-briefings/2011%20pubs/9/Health%20and%20Environmental%20Impacts%20of%20GM%20crops.pdf [77K]
The impact of GMOs on health  new research, with references - Soil Association 2006 [30K]
http://92.52.112.178/web/sa/saweb.nsf/848d689047cb466780256a6b00298980/94dada85ebee057180257194005ca7d0/$FILE/New%20research%20on%20GM%20and%20health.pdf
Smell a Rat?  expands on food safety research and evidence of poor regulation - Soil Ass. 2007
http://www.lobbywatch.org/archive2.asp?arcid=8383
State of the Science: health risks of GM foods  Useful summary (US)
http://www.seedsofdeception.com/DocumentFiles/145.pdf  [1592K]
GM animal feed  FoE briefing May 2006
http://www.foe.co.uk/resource/briefings/gm_animal_feeds.pdf  [181K]
Do we need GM?  examples of problems solved without using GM
http://www.gmwatch.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=12862
GM and drought tolerance  Briefing examines industry claims & sustainable alternatives
http://www.gmfreeze.org/site_media/uploads/publications/drought_briefing_final.pdf  [241K]
The safety of GE Foods:  Reasons to expect hazards  (Physicians & Scientists)
http://www.psrast.org/defknfood.htm
The Great Food Gamble   GM food safety (Friends of the Earth)
http://www.foe.co.uk/resource/reports/great_food_gamble.pdf  [563K]
GM foods: potential human health effects   Review shows reliable research is sparse (Pusztai, 2003)
http://www.owenfoundation.com/Health_Science/Pusztai/GM/GMHumanHealth.html or as a 'locked' PDF file [651K]
How Genetic Engineering Differs From Conventional Breeding   (Dr Michael Hansen)
http://www.consumersunion.org/food/widecpi200.htm
Cloned Animals - 2010 update  factsheet by Food & Water Watch - Recommended
http://www.foodandwaterwatch.org/world/europe/factsheets/cloned-animals/
Nontarget Effects of GM  explains how unintended side-effects arise - Recommended
http://natureinstitute.org/nontarget/
Resistance is growing  The spread of weeds resistant to herbicides used with GMHT crops
http://www.gmfreeze.org/site_media/uploads/publications/resistance_full_Briefing_final.pdf [378K]
Horizontal Gene Transfer  The hidden hazards of genetic engineering (Dr Mae Wan Ho)
http://www.biosafety-info.net/article.php?aid=202
The Promise of Plant Biotechnology - the threat ...   (Prof Patrick Brown)
http://www.psrast.org/promplantbiot.htm
The Precautionary Principle   (Prof Peter Saunders)
http://www.i-sis.org.uk/prec.php
Failings of Genetic Engineering  Greenpeace briefings and news
http://www.greenpeace.org/international/en/campaigns/agriculture/problem/genetic-engineering/failings-of-ge/
Will agricultural biotechnology feed a hungry world?  Sierra Club (US)
http://www.sierraclub.org/biotech/hungryworld.asp

Key Developments

GM food and crops: what next?   Summary of UK & European developments to end 2003
http://ecoforth.org.uk/gm/cgmfoepb.htm
Review of developments in 2004  Genetic technology overview by GeneWatch  [117K]
http://www.genewatch.org/uploads/f03c6d66a9b354535738483c1c3d49e4/Brief30.pdf
The L-tryptophan tragedy  GE food supplement caused 37 deaths, 1500 disabled in US [117K]
http://92.52.112.178/web/sa/saweb.nsf/848d689047cb466780256a6b00298980/df384bd06588ef0080256de10036ff66/$FILE/L-tryptophan.pdf    (see also In-Depth)
Labelling of GM Food and Animal Feed   UK Regulations introduced May 2004
http://www.food.gov.uk/gmfoods/gm/gm_labelling
Farm Scale GM Trials   Soil Association introductory briefing, June 2003 [91K]
http://92.52.112.178/web/sa/saweb.nsf/librarytitles/22E02.HTMl/$file/GM%20crop%20trials.pdf
Evaluating the Farm Scale Trials   Soil Association evidence to Environmental Audit Nov 2003 [71K]
http://92.52.112.178/web/sa/saweb.nsf/848d689047cb466780256a6b00298980/89cdd54b267f85df80256df3003e9c62/$FILE/GM%20Food%20evaluating%20the%20fst.pdf
GM Crops? Coexistence and Liability  AEBC report to Government 25/11/03
http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20100419143351/http://www.aebc.gov.uk/aebc/reports/coexistence_liability.shtml
Application to approve GM maize seed in UK   'Chardon LL' (T25) now withdrawn by Bayer
http://web.archive.org/web/20030225063109/http://www.defra.gov.uk/planth/pvs/gmrep1.htm
Agrofuels: a reality check   2007 paper examines serious side-effects of biofuel production [366K]
http://www.econexus.info/pdf/Agrofuels.pdf

Current Pointers

GM Watch  Highly recommended, indispensable for news, facts, reports, archives, videos
http://www.gmwatch.org
GM Freeze  Active joint UK campaign, with briefings & newsletter: 'Thin Ice'
http://www.gmfreeze.org
GM-free Scotland  Active campaign group based in Glasgow; stimulating articles
http://www.gmfreescotland.org.uk
GM Guide  UK focus (Soil Association), includes North American farm problems
http://www.soilassociation.org/Whyorganic/GM/tabid/217/Default.aspx
Friends of the Earth Europe GMO Campaign  Essential news on the UK & European scene
http://www.foeeurope.org/GMOs/Index.htm
Genetically Modified Food   campaign by Friends of the Earth (UK)
http://www.foe.co.uk/community/campaigns/healthy_planet/gm_index.html
International GM Contamination Register  Incidents listed by Greenpeace and GeneWatch
http://www.gmcontaminationregister.org
Stop GE trees campaign  Introduction to hazards of GE trees, also as biofuels
http://www.nogetrees.org
Greenpeace International GE campaign  Briefings, news, actions
http://www.greenpeace.org/international/en/campaigns/agriculture/
GM Free Cymru  assertive Welsh campaign, articulate on European issues
http://www.gmfreecymru.org
GM-Free Ireland Network   active campaign, significant on the European scene
http://www.gmfreeireland.org
Munlochy GM Vigil  Highland campaign against local trials; global links
http://www.munlochygmvigil.org.uk
GENET  European NGO network on genetic engineering
http://www.genet-info.org

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